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A few of the presentations could conceivably have bridged the two worlds. Patrick Quillen, PhD, always an entertaining speaker, gave an enlightening presentation on nutritional support during conventional cancer treatments. As usual, he referenced standard medical data. Lance Morris, NMD, spoke about hyaluronic acid, vitamin C and cancer, a subject that was also addressed at the 2003 ASCO meeting by a Spanish doctor, who spoke on the use of hyaluronic acid for preventing radiation cystitis (Abstract #3023). Thus at least some of the presentations at CCS reflected the structure and discipline of accepted mainstream science. But there were also talks on concepts that would most likely be unknown to most ASCO participants —"prolotherapy," "diabesity," "vitamin L," etc. By and large, the topics discussed at the two meetings rarely overlap, and neither, typically, does the investigative methodology. ASCO is relentlessly professional in its orientation and seems to have difficulty attracting and holding the interest of patients and the general public. The language spoken at ASCO is the jargon of oncology. The CCS meeting, by contrast, although attended by many professionals, is essentially a lay organization. It was founded by a layperson and its top officers are all laypeople. None of the speakers was a board-certified oncologist, and only one introduced herself to me from the audience.
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| Pictured above, Poly-MVA |
There is an almost religious fervor around "Poly" which resembles the early days of the Laetrile movement. At a private breakfast meeting the next day about 75 attendees (mostly patients) turned out for a presentation on the "wonders" of Poly-MVA. There were impassioned testimonials. But I remain a skeptic. I do not think that the evidence is solid enough for anyone to make a recommendation about this compound. And although the price has come down considerably, "Poly" is still expensive and almost completely untested. A sensible person would demand more proof than a few undocumented anecdotes.
For my previous articles on Poly-MVA, click or go to:
http://www.cancerdecisions.com/101803_page.html
http://www.cancerdecisions.com/102403_page.html
On the whole, it is a pity that more people who are seriously interested
in the treatment of cancer do not attend both the ASCO and CCS meetings.
Each group has something to offer the other. The orthodox ASCO is
very strong in its methodology for testing new treatments. Working
in concert with the mainstream medical establishment, ASCO has refined
a way of determining whether or not a particular approach is really
effective (i.e., a series of standardized tests culminating in a
randomized controlled trial).
Yet what is missing at ASCO is an openness to new ways of fighting cancer. There is an over-emphasis on finding patentable and profitable pharmaceuticals, rather than encouraging a free play of ideas and following wherever the data itself leads. Given this increasingly narrow view, it is no wonder that a leader of the field, Bruce Johnson, MD, of Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, recently told a reporter, "We have a shortage of good ideas" (Leaf 2004). A savvy Wall Street Journal observer wrote recently that the so-called targeted therapies, the current jewel in conventional oncology’s crown, have not lived up to their promise. "For the majority of patients, targeted therapies have been a disappointment," Leonard Saltz, MD, of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York told her. "The word ‘breakthrough’ just doesn’t fit" (Begley 2004).
CCS is very strong in the New Ideas department. Many of these ideas originated in conventional medicine but were then dropped because they were in the public domain. There are enough interesting therapeutic ideas at CCS to fuel scientific studies for many years. What CCS doesn’t have is any agreed-upon methodology to judge the validity of the concepts that are presented at its meetings. While naive trust in anecdotal evidence was rightly banished from conventional medicine more than 50 years ago, many in the alternative medicine community still seem willing to accept undocumented anecdotes as proof of the safety and effectiveness of new treatments. This can lead to some absurd situations.
The low point of this year’s meeting was an individual straight out of Central Casting, who was aggressively promoting a home-made escharotic salve to treat tumors. He actually bragged about his lack of formal education, an exhibition of anti-intellectualism which he justified by saying that "Wilbur Wright did not have a pilot’s license." The salve in question was made from the herb bloodroot as well as other ingredients, along the lines of the original formula developed by Harry Hoxsey.
According to this man’s website, which now appears to be defunct, he has "perfected and continues to discover, rediscover, and promote these almost unbelievable results from a so-called ‘alternative’ cancer protocol that works!" He wraps himself in patriotic quotations which deflect attention from his fundamental lack of scientific data. This speaker showed slides of some alleged tumor regressions. Most of these slides were uninterpretable. What struck me, and other observers, was that the tumors in question were being measured with a Stanley retractable ruler—the kind most of us have in our home toolkit. This juxtaposition of a life-threatening tumor with an ordinary shop ruler caused embarrassed laughter in the audience. Who are the unlucky patients who were treated in this manner? One Mexican doctor later told me how shamed he felt by the association of his medical clinic with this do-it-yourself approach to cancer. Because of this, a long-time participant called the meeting "the good, the bad and the ugly" approaches to cancer.
Fortunately, another speaker at the meeting, Mr. Kurt Greenberg, tried to warn the audience of the danger inherent in such self-treatment. Speaking from first-hand experience. Kurt described how his use of an escharotic paste for his own cancer was "the biggest mistake of my life." "I was terrified," he wrote in his book, The Skin Cancer Breakthrough Program, "as my ear appeared to be ‘eaten up’ [by the escharotic salve, ed.]....It took about ten days to heal but left my ear scarred and numb and my chest was left with a pretty nasty scar as well." He was eventually cured through Mohs’ microsurgery (see below). A friend of complementary medicine, he nonetheless is trying to warn others that some self-described ‘alternatives’ are potentially dangerous.
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| Pictured above, Kurt Greenberg |
ASCO leaders often downplay the important role that patient initiative
and freedom of choice have had in successfully fighting cancer.
It is the patient who should be the primary decision maker; the
doctor is simply there to help. Yet doctors often get that fundamental
definition of roles backwards. Earlier this year I wrote about an
oncologist at ASCO 2004 who characterized patients who wanted to
receive CAM treatments as suffering from a "psychopathology."
No one challenged him. Of course freedom of choice is not a psychopathology,
but a fundamental medico-legal principle. The fact that some oncologists
deeply resent this principle puts them at odds with the best interests
of their patients and frequently leads to acrimonious conflicts.
CCS, on the other hand, is unwavering in its support of freedom of choice. But sometimes this can become a shibboleth which obscures the lack of scientific justification for various treatments. It can even spill over into bizarre displays of jingoism. One CCS speaker regularly appears in a towering Uncle Sam hat. Another speaker, after the Pledge of Allegience, insisted that audience members stand and join him in singing ‘God Bless America,’ complete with a war whoop at the end. One longs for more documentation and fewer demonstrations of political rectitude. As they say around the National Institutes of Health, "In God we trust. All others show data."
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| Patriotism in action at CCS |
Not surprisingly, at ASCO one frequently hears derogatory comments
about alternative treatments in general. But such comments are very
often seriously ill-informed. Few oncologists realize, for instance,
that Frederick Mohs, pioneer of the microsurgical technique that
bears his name, at one time used an external paste in conjunction
with his microsurgical technique that was similar to the escharotic
paste used by the ‘quack’ Hoxsey. There is frequently
a defensive knee-jerk reaction to the topic of CAM among oncologists,
preventing any nuanced discussion.
Similarly, one hesitates to even whisper a kind word about conventional therapy at CCS, where orthodox medicine’s approach is branded "cut, burn and poison." I was certainly honored to receive CCS’s Humanitarian Award. But I decided to use part of my acceptance speech to say a few favorable things about conventional treatment. This is a message not often heard from the podium at CCS meetings. For instance, I warned patients in no uncertain terms about the life-threatening danger of delaying curative conventional treatments in favor of untested alternatives. I also spoke about the real (albeit often exaggerated) menace posed by frauds in the CAM field. Judging by the applause, I think this message was appreciated by most in the audience.
Conversely, if I am ever invited to speak at ASCO I will try to explain the benefits to be derived from a serious and open-minded consideration of alternative approaches to cancer, including many of those presented at the CCS meeting.
A lot of people talk glibly these days about "integrative oncology." But it remains more a dream than a reality. What is needed is a true integration of the two sides of the field, rather than what we have now, a stand-off of galactic proportions. So who knows? Maybe Klingons and Kardassians will one day lay down their deadly knives and battle axes and make peace. And maybe ASCO and CCS will realize that instead of fighting each other they should unite in fighting their common enemy, cancer.
The program of the 32nd Annual Cancer Convention is available at:
http://www.cancercontrolsociety.com/program2004.htm
The CCS speeches (including my own) are available in VHS videotape for $15 apiece from
Chuck Wintner/ Malibu Video
2899 Agoura Rd. #152
Westlake Village, CA 91361
Phone: (818) 775-3923
Fax: (818) 706-3360
E-mail: cfwintner@aol.com
The entire set of speeches is $595.
There were two changes to the program as listed at the CCS website:
http://cancercontrolsociety.com/program2004.htm
On Sunday, 9 am, Dr. Tony Jimenez replaced Dr. Jeffrey
Mueller in speaking about PolyMVA.
On Monday, 5:30 pm, William Philpott, MD was replaced
by Don Jansen who spoke on ocean grown wheatgrass.
--Ralph W. Moss, Ph.D.
References:
Begley, Sharon. Why targeted
drugs to battle cancer fall short of promise. Wall St. Journal,
Sept. 10, 2004, p. B1.
Greenberg, Kurt. The
Skin Cancer Breakthrough Program: Complementary Strategies for Prevention
and Treatment. Creative Breakthrough Publications, 2004.
Available from:
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0972448209/qid=1095792439/sr=8-1/ref=sr_8_xs_ap_i1_xgl14/104-4014280-4734330?v=glance&s=books&n=507846
The news and other items in this newsletter are intended for informational purposes only. Nothing in this newsletter is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice.
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